Milliman’s model produced a range of possible estimates and determined that a reasonable total expected cost to remediate drinking water systems for U.S. water districts is $120 billion to $175 billion.

What the math of extreme risk can tell us about the insurance availability crisis, and what to do about it.

Actuaries point to rising premiums and improving results in the growing D&O market, where loss experience is improving.

In the May issue of The Actuary, we examine how our increasingly interconnected world makes it challenging to predict future outcomes.